How does fiber internet connected to your house?

Posted on: 09 Aug 2024
How does fiber internet connected to your house?

Is fiber optic internet service new to your home? Here is an easy-to-understand guide on how this high-speed connection is established and brought to you. The installation of fiber internet in a home is exhaustive, as it involves the use of certain equipment and technicians. So in this article, let’s go through the basic steps to bring fast fiber optic speeds into your home.

What is Fiber Internet?

But, before getting down to the specifics of connecting the fiber optic internet, allow me to explain briefly, what fiber optic internet is. Fiber Internet transmits data through fiber optic cables which are made up of glass or plastic fibers very thin in diameter. These cables employ light pulses to transmit information as opposed to the electrical impulses used by other cables.

This enables fiber internet to achieve speeds that are far faster than the current cable and DSL offerings. These are in the tens of Mbps for superfast broadband, and we’re talking speeds over 1Gbps (1,000Mbps) in many cases. The fiber cables also have a very low loss of signal even after long distances. That makes fiber internet perfect for activities where lots of bandwidth is required such as watching 4K videos, online gaming, and virtual meetings, among others.

Guiding the Fiber Line to Your Community

The first procedure in the delivery of fiber AT&T Home Phone  is creating fiber optic pathways across the entire neighborhood. Internet and telecom providers lay long high-capacity fiber cables either directly buried beneath roads or on utility poles that extend to the streets.

“It is the backbone infrastructure that will provide the framework for the overall network that all the homes in the area can later connect to.” Instead of running the fiber cabling in front of the homes, it’s laid behind the scenes through easements and right-of-ways until it gets to the homes. It is essential to understand that the availability of high-speed fiber to your home depends on whether the carrier company has laid fiber cables within your locality.

Connecting to Your Home

However, the actual connection may begin as soon as the fiber line reaches your street and even connects to your home. This involves running the thin fiber optic cable from the street-level connection point right to your house.

If the utility lines in your area are overhead, then your house may also be served by the last piece of fiber cable that is attached to telephone poles. Underground utilities run fiber line cable by digging a narrow trench laying conduit and connecting it directly to your home. This home run cable is sheathed in flexible plastic tubing as it branches into structures within your compound.

Installing the ONT Box

Once the fiber cable has been ‘plugged into your house,’’ technicians then have to perform interior connection work to finalize the link. They will first fix on the outside wall of your home a device commonly known as an optical network terminal (ONT). This small box about the size of a WiFi router is the endpoint for the fiber line and is usually placed outside the user’s premises.

The incoming fiber cables connect to identified ports at the ONT to facilitate signal reception. This box then performs the task of converting those light signals that are transmitted through the fiber into electric signals. It also separates the signals into different outputs for selling phone, internet, and TV services. The fiber internet signal is transmitted through an Ethernet port to link to your Wi-Fi router.

The final step of the Fiber Rollout process is to link the Fiber to your devices.

This is made possible by the ONT box that is fitted within the house to ensure the fiber cables outside conduct data signals inside the residence. However, to make devices such as computers, smartphones, and smart televisions be connected to high-speed fiber internet, there is one more formality.

This hardwired signal must then be plugged into a router which is connected to the Ethernet port of the ONT box to make it wireless. Your internet provider will normally give you the right wifi router fitting for fiber internet speeds. All you need to do is make sure you fit one end of an Ethernet cable into the WAN port of the router and the other end into the ONT box port that is labeled for data.

After being switched on, the router will extend a high-speed wifi network throughout your house to be accessed. Once all your gadgets are connected to the brand new fiber Wi-Fi network, you will be ready to enjoy the three gig speeds that come with the fiber optic connection.

Getting fiber internet live is not a simple task as it requires a lot of planning and physical installation of the necessary cables that go miles underground and cables within the walls of your house. However, once installed, you get to enjoy a remarkably future-proof internet connection, slated to suffice the connectivity needs of your entire household. Fiber, which gives you multi-gigabit speeds, is here to enable you to fully enjoy everything the Internet has to offer!

Upgrade to faster, more reliable AT&T Fiber Internet today! Call us at +1 844-905-5002 and get connected with speeds that keep you ahead.

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